改进型电流镜积分红外探测器读出电路设计
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An Improved Current Mirroring Integration IR ROIC Design
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    摘要:

    介绍了一种基于电流镜积分(CMI)的红外探测器的读出电路,运用宽摆幅自偏置电流镜结构对CMI电路进行了改进,该结构由宽摆幅自偏置P型折叠共源共栅电流镜与N型电流镜反馈结构组成,在提高电流镜工作稳定性的同时,基本读出单元功耗降低了3.3μW。详细分析了电路的结构、工作原理和设计过程,并采用Chartered 0.35μm工艺进行了功能仿真和版图设计。结果表明,该改进型电路结构可以实现从30pA到4.5nA的积分,精度达到9位。

    Abstract:

    This paper presents the readout circuit applied in Infrared Detector signal processing circuit.The basic readout circuit unit is designed with an improved current mirroring integration(CMI)architecture,namely using the wide-output-swing and self-biased current mirror to optimize the traditional CMI circuit,This structure uses a high-swing self-bias P-type cascode current mirroring and an N-type current mirroring forming the feedback structure which greatly enhances the stability of the current mirror,the power dissipation of the basic readout circuit unit is reduced by 3.3μW.A detailed analysis of the improved CMI circuit with its architecture,working principle as well as design process is carried out in this paper.The total circuit is simulated and implemented using Chartered 0.35μm integrated technology.The simulation results indicate that the CMI circuit successfully completes the current integrating function with the current from 30pA to 4.5nA and meets the 9-bit accuracy.

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李伟,赵毅强,孙权,檀柏梅.改进型电流镜积分红外探测器读出电路设计[J].激光与红外,2009,39(1):70~73
LI Wei, ZHAO Yi-qiang, SUN Quan, TAN Bai-mei. An Improved Current Mirroring Integration IR ROIC Design[J]. LASER & INFRARED,2009,39(1):70~73

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