圆周型光斑模式转换器
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Light spot converter from circular face to circle
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    摘要:

    提出了一种圆周型光斑模式转换器——透明玻璃圆锥体,根据光的全反射原理论证了光在该圆锥体中的传输规律和对光束光斑模式的转换原理。利用光线追迹方法模拟了光在光斑模式转换器中的传输过程和对光斑模式的转换效果。结果显示圆锥体的顶角等于一系列特定值时,垂直圆锥体底面入射的光束经过该圆锥体后光束沿着其母线方向出射,在垂直于圆锥体轴线的平面上形成一圆周型光斑,其光能量全部集中在圆周上。圆周型光斑模式转换器还可以与透镜结合使用,只改变光斑模式而不改变光束的传输方向。该圆周型光斑模式转换器具有结构简单、容易制造、能量损失小等优点。

    Abstract:

    A light spot converter from a circular face to a circle——a transparent glass cone is presented.The light propagation characteristics and light spot converter principles inside a cone are studied based on the principle of total reflection of light.The light propagation characteristics and the effect of converting light spot from a circular face to a circle through a cone are simulated by using the ray tracing method.The results show that when the cone angles are equal to a series of special values incident beams normal to the bottom surface of a cone passing through this cone will exit along its generatrices,and form a circle-type spot on the plane perpendicular to the axis of cone,all its energies is concentrated in the circle.A light spot converter from circular face to circle can be used in conjunction with the lens so as to only convert light spot mode and not change the beam propagation direction.The light spot converter has the advantages of simple structure and low energy-loss,and easy fabrication.

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秦华.圆周型光斑模式转换器[J].激光与红外,2009,39(11):1210~1214
QIN Hua. Light spot converter from circular face to circle[J]. LASER & INFRARED,2009,39(11):1210~1214

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