非致命激光武器雨中传输衰减系统设计研究
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陕西省教育厅专项研究计划项目(No.16JK1339);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(No.2016JM6043)资助


Design research on transmitting and attenuating system of non-lethal laser weapon in rain
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    摘要:

    非致命激光武器实际应用中会受到大气环境影响,造成激光能量衰减,严重影响其作战效果。为精确了解激光在雨中传输的衰减,本文建立了激光在雨中传输的衰减模型,分析研究了激光在雨中的透过率,搭建了激光在雨中传输的衰减实验平台,实验研究了激光透过率与降雨强度和传输距离的关系。结果表明,激光在雨中传输衰减很大程度上取决于降雨强度和传输距离,雨量越大,传输距离越远,衰减越严重,当雨量为60 mm/h,激光传输200 m距离时,透过率已不到40%。仿真和实验结果吻合较好,说明所建立的衰减模型基本符合实际情况,同时也表明搭建的激光雨中传输衰减系统可以用于研究非致命激光武器雨中传输衰减,具有结构简单、易于操作、灵活性较好等优点。

    Abstract:

    In the actual application of non-lethal laser weapon,it will be affected by atmospheric environment,which will cause laser energy attenuation and seriously affect its combat effectiveness.To accurately obtain the attenuation of laser transmission in rain,the attenuation model of laser transmission in rain is established,and the transmittance of laser in rain is analyzed.An attenuation experimental platform of laser transmission in rain is built,and the relationship between laser transmittance and rainfall intensity and transmission distance is experimentally investigated.The results show that the attenuation of laser transmission in rain depends largely on the intensity of rain and the transmission distance.The rainfall is greater and the transmission distance is farther,the attenuation is more serious.When the rainfall is 60 mm/h and the laser transmission distance is 200 m,the transmittance is less than 40%.The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results,which shows that the established attenuation model is consistent with the actual situation.It is also shown that the constructed laser rain transmission attenuation system can be used to study the transmission attenuation of non-lethal laser weapons in rain.It has the advantages of simple structure,easy operation and good flexibility.

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刘霞,单宁,王治晶.非致命激光武器雨中传输衰减系统设计研究[J].激光与红外,2018,48(6):682~685
LIU Xia, SHAN Ning, WANG Zhi-jing. Design research on transmitting and attenuating system of non-lethal laser weapon in rain[J]. LASER & INFRARED,2018,48(6):682~685

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-06-29
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