Aiming at the matching problem between sub-eye optical system of infrared compound eye system and receiving optical system,based on the analysis of bionic compound eye design model,the compound eye optical systems based on field segmentation and aperture segmentation is studied. The matching conditions of sub-eye system and receiving optical system are given,and two infrared compound eye receiving optical systems of field segmentation and aperture segmentation are designed. The working band of the sub-eye optical system is 7.9~9.7 μm,the focal length is 6 mm,and the aperture is 2 mm. The focal length of receiving optical system is10mm,the field of view is 90°,and the receiving aperture is 16.58 mm for receiving optical system base on aperture segmentation and 10 mm for field segmentation. The transfer function of optical system is higher than 0.35 and 0.40 in 30 lp/mm,respectively.