基于恒比鉴别和小波变换的脉冲激光雷达成像
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Pulse laser radar imaging based on constant ratio discrimination and wavelet transform
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    摘要:

    为了提升脉冲激光雷达的成像性能,减小杂波对雷达成像的影响,本文提出了一种将恒比鉴别算法和小波变换算法相结合的复合算法。利用由激光脉冲发射、杂波干扰、激光脉冲接收和生成目标图像构成的仿真模型,分别使用恒比鉴别算法,小波变换算法,恒比鉴别和小波变换的复合算法生成激光雷达图像。同时为了进一步提高新复合算法的性能,提出了一种基于新型的阈值函数的小波变换算法与恒比鉴别结合,生成激光雷达图像。 仿真分析的对比结果表明,基于恒比鉴别和小波变换的复合算法的雷达图像的均方误差为9.5508,基于恒比鉴别和改进小波变换的复合算法的雷达图像的均方误差为7.9065,均方误差小于其他算法,从而证明了新复合算法在杂波识别方面具有更好的性能。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the imaging performance of pulsed laser radar and reduce the impact of clutter on radar imaging,this paper presents a composite algorithm that combines constant fraction discrimination(CFD)and wavelet transform algorithms.Through the simulation model composed of laser pulse emission,clutter interference,laser pulse reception and target image generation,the laser radar image is generated by the CFD algorithm,wavelet transform algorithm,CFD and wavelet transform composite algorithm.At the same time,in order to further improve the performance of the new composite algorithm,a wavelet transform algorithm based on a new threshold function and CFD are combined to generate a laser radar image.The simulation analysis results show that the mean square error of the radar image based on the compound algorithm of CFD and wavelet transform is 9.5508.The mean square error of the radar image based on the compound algorithm of CFD and improved wavelet transform is 7.9065.The mean square error is smaller than other algorithms,which proves that the new compound algorithm has better performance in clutter recognition.

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左靖昊,张彦梅,栾晨辉.基于恒比鉴别和小波变换的脉冲激光雷达成像[J].激光与红外,2021,51(3):371~378
ZUO Jing-hao, ZHANG Yan-mei, LUAN Chen-hui. Pulse laser radar imaging based on constant ratio discrimination and wavelet transform[J]. LASER & INFRARED,2021,51(3):371~378

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-31
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