基于QCL吸收光谱的SO2,SO3同步测量技术
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浙江省能源集团有限公司科技技术项目(No.ZNKJ19073)资助;国家重点研发计划项目(No.2019YFB2006002);华能集团总部科技项目(No.HNKJ20-H50)资助。


Simultaneous measurements of SO2 and SO3 based on QCL absorption spectroscopy
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    摘要:

    介绍了基于中红外吸收光谱的高温条件下SO2和SO3同步测量技术。在该测量实验系统中,SO3由SO2与O2在钒基催化剂作用下高温反应得到,并且在SO2催化氧化过程中同步测量SO2和SO3的浓度,进而计算得到了该催化氧化反应的转化率随温度(550~1000K)和压力(3~20 kPa)的变化关系。通过对SO2和SO3高温吸收光谱模型的修正,将测量的混合气体的耦合光谱成功解耦,分别得到SO2和SO3各自的吸收光谱和气体浓度。同时,在实验系统中还设计有冷却分离装置,将反应后的高温SO3气体冷却吸收后测量剩余SO2浓度,并对比验证同步测量得到的SO2浓度的准确性。实验发现,当温度低于590K时,无SO3生成,但SO2在催化剂表面有明显的吸附效应,且吸附率随压力上升而增大。当加热温度高于590K时开始观测到SO3生成,且反应转化率随温度升高先逐渐增大至92(800K),后随温度升高逐渐减小至3以下(1000K)。在每个测量温度下,反应转化率随压力升高呈对数增长趋势。

    Abstract:

    In this paper,the simultaneous measurement techniques of SO2 and SO3 at high temperatures based on mid infrared absorption spectroscopy using a quantum cascade laser (QCL) spectrometer is proposed.SO3 is produced by the heterogeneous catalytic oxidation of SO2 with S 101 intermediate temperature vanadium catalysts and the SO2/SO3 concentrations and the conversion rates are measured during the chemical reaction at pressures of 3~20 kPa and temperatures of 550~1000K.The SO2 spectra in the ν3 band and the SO3 spectra in the ν3+ν4 band near 7.16 m at high temperatures are well resolved in the strongly overlapping spectra by modifying the SO2 and SO3 high temperature spectral models based on the room temperature spectra in the HITRAN database.A SO2/SO3 separation unit was designed to extract and measure the remaining SO2 after conversion at room temperature,with the results comparing well with the optically measured concentrations in the high temperature catalytic reactions.The accuracy of the SO2 concentration obtained from the synchronous measurements is verified by comparison.No SO3 is detected at temperatures lower than 590K but obvious adsorption of SO2 on the catalyst surface is observed and the adsorption effect increased when increasing pressures.SO3 is first detected at temperatures higher than 590K with the SO2 conversion rate increasing to 92% at 800K and then decreasing to less than 3% at 1000K.The reaction conversions show a logarithmic growth with increasing pressures at each temperature.

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俞峰苹,李济东,彭志敏,尤晨昱,赵金龙.基于QCL吸收光谱的SO2,SO3同步测量技术[J].激光与红外,2022,52(5):686~694
YU Feng-ping, LI Ji-dong, PENG Zhi-min, YOU Chen-yu, ZHAO Jin-long. Simultaneous measurements of SO2 and SO3 based on QCL absorption spectroscopy[J]. LASER & INFRARED,2022,52(5):686~694

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  • 最后修改日期:2021-11-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-18
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