Traditional weaponry may struggle to successfully kill UAV swarm targets in future naval combat,jeopardizing surface ship safety.The inclusion of shipborne laser weapons can improve the complementarity of traditional weapons and close gaps in air defense.The firing table shipborne laser weapons to typical UAV swarm targets is studied,which will substantially improve the overall fighting capabilities of naval air defense.In this paper,seven modules are used to build a naval laser weapon destruction UAV model for coyote UAV swarm targets,and the probability of shipborne laser weapon destruction distance at different visibility,altitude,power,and destruction threshold are calculated.The destruction capability of shipborne laser weapon is verified.Theoretical assistance is provided for demonstration of shipborne laser weapons.